{"id":8590,"date":"2012-12-19T09:36:17","date_gmt":"2012-12-19T14:36:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/?p=8590"},"modified":"2012-12-19T09:36:17","modified_gmt":"2012-12-19T14:36:17","slug":"friday-the-end-of-the-world-a-good-excuse-to-surrender-to-the-emotional-pull-of-mugam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/2012\/12\/19\/friday-the-end-of-the-world-a-good-excuse-to-surrender-to-the-emotional-pull-of-mugam\/","title":{"rendered":"Friday: The end of the world a good excuse to surrender to the emotional pull of mugam"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8594\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8594\" style=\"width: 720px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.musicaltoronto.org\/2012\/12\/19\/friday-the-end-of-the-world-a-good-excuse-to-surrender-to-the-emotional-pull-of-mugam\/sashar-and-alim-photo-by-jeyhun-turksoy\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-8594\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8594\" alt=\"sashar and alim (jeyhun turksoy photo)\" src=\"http:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2012\/12\/sashar-and-alim-photo-by-jeyhun-turksoy.jpg\" width=\"720\" height=\"405\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2012\/12\/sashar-and-alim-photo-by-jeyhun-turksoy.jpg 720w, https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2012\/12\/sashar-and-alim-photo-by-jeyhun-turksoy-300x168.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8594\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sashar Zarif and Alim Qasimov (Jeyhun Turksoy photo).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Despite humankind&#8217;s best efforts, including the recent quiet death of the Kyoto Protocol, the world will not end on Friday. But we could use Christmas overload and the flip of a Mayan calendar page as an excuse to try something new.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>On Friday, the world&#8217;s best-known advocate of Azeri music, Alim Qasimov, teams up with Toronto dancer Sashar Zarif in a music and dance programme built on mugam, the folk music of Azerbaijan, at the George Weston Recital Hall.<\/p>\n<p>It is an opportunity to let go on several different levels.<\/p>\n<p>I had an chance to attend a short rehearsal on Monday afternoon. I watched Qasimov, perched cross-legged on a regular chair, singing in his clear, distinctive, piercing voice.<\/p>\n<p>Placed diagonally across from him were four musicians representing the main instrument families of Azerbaijan (similar to those from the Persian tradition): tar (lute), balaban (oboe), kamancheh (lap violin) and daf (drum). Qasimov was in constant communication with them, like a conductor, but each of the players also took turns leading the quartet &#8212; much like a jazz combo.<\/p>\n<p>Between singer and instrumentalists moved Zarif, at times directly responding to the rhythms of the music &#8212; at others spinning away into an ecstatic state.<\/p>\n<p>I sat there watching, looking for structure in these actions and interactions. I tried to find rhythmic patterns and listened for modal shifts. I wondered what Qasimov was singing.<\/p>\n<p>And then, at the end of an interview following the rehearsal, came a gentle admonition in the form of a riddle from Qasimov via Zarif, who acted as translator:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Western audiences are always looking for translations,&#8221; said Qasimov. &#8220;But we are not singing the words. You need to listen to the feeling.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Zarif quoted the poet Rumi to underline the point: &#8220;The science of our love is not in the books.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In other words, my job was not to analyze or dissect or to seek rational understanding. My job was to walk through the door with an open mind and open heart.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The audience should come knowing where they&#8217;re going,&#8221; Quasimov said. &#8220;But when they get there, they need to take a seat and surrender to the experience of the moment. It&#8217;s up to us to take them on a journey.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s like that trust exercise where a person falls backwards into the steadying arms of a group of peers &#8212; an exercise that could benefit many a Western classical music performer and audience member.<\/p>\n<p>This level of trust extends to the performers themselves. I asked Qasimov how he chooses and works with instrumentalists who need to be able follow as well as lead in a spirit that involves a lot of improvising. He answered that it&#8217;s not the technical skills of a musician that matter, but their ability to connect with each other and their listeners on an intuitive, purely emotional level.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The technique can come later,&#8221; Qasimov added.<\/p>\n<p>One thing that makes Friday&#8217;s performance special even for those people who are already familiar with Azeri music is the incorporation of dance.<\/p>\n<p>Qasimov explained that dance was once a part of mugam &#8212; much in the way that it is integral to sufi practice &#8212; but has, over the centuries, disappeared. Performances like this one are attempts to see how the disciplines can be reunited.<\/p>\n<p>I asked why they have chosen Winter Solstice as the night.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s an important night. In Azeri culture, it marks the birth of the sun, when days start getting longer,&#8221; replied Zarif.<\/p>\n<p>Qasimov, who can look pretty severe when not singing, smiled broadly. &#8220;Every day is Winter Solstice.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>+++<\/p>\n<p>For details on Friday&#8217;s event, titled Sama-e Rast, click <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tocentre.com\/georgeweston\/sasharzarif\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>. There is a gallery exhibit that opens at 7 p.m., an hour before the show. There is also a post-show screening of a documentary.<\/p>\n<p>+++<\/p>\n<p>If you would like to know more about Azeri folk music, there is a thorough, reasonably well-translated study available online, originally published in 1944 by Azeri composer and musicologist Uzeyir Hajibeyli: <a href=\"http:\/\/musbook.musigi-dunya.az\/en\/introduction.html\" target=\"_blank\">Principles of Azerbaijan Folk Music<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Haajibeyli explains the seven basic modes, which work differently from Western modes or scales. He doesn&#8217;t use the term mugam, mainly because ethnic music of any sort wasn&#8217;t officially encouraged in the former Soviet Union.<\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s a thriving culture in Baku, Azerbaijan&#8217;s rapidly modernizing capital, devoted to the growth and dissemination of mugam. One of its online ambassadors is Mugam Radio, available <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mugamradio.az\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><em>John Terauds<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; Despite humankind&#8217;s best efforts, including the recent quiet death of the Kyoto Protocol, the world will not end on Friday. But we could use Christmas overload and the flip of a Mayan calendar page as an excuse to try something new.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8594,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[2,10,19,20,36,56,62,63,1,70,72],"tags":[6450,236,857,6456,989,1399,2292,2602,2929],"yst_prominent_words":[],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2012\/12\/sashar-and-alim-photo-by-jeyhun-turksoy.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9bakr-2ey","amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8590"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8590"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8590\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8594"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8590"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8590"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8590"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=8590"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}