{"id":117525,"date":"2025-09-15T10:57:50","date_gmt":"2025-09-15T14:57:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/?p=117525"},"modified":"2025-09-15T10:57:50","modified_gmt":"2025-09-15T14:57:50","slug":"scrutiny-tiff-2025-agnieszka-hollands-franz-delves-enigmatic-author","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/2025\/09\/15\/scrutiny-tiff-2025-agnieszka-hollands-franz-delves-enigmatic-author\/","title":{"rendered":"SCRUTINY | TIFF 2025: Agnieszka Holland\u2019s Franz Delves Into The Enigmatic Author"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_117528\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-117528\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-117528\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/09\/Copy-of-REVIEW-2025-09-15T105314.958.jpg\" alt=\"A scene from director Agnieszka Holland\u2019s Franz, which screened at TIFF 2025 (Photo courtesy of TIFF)\" width=\"1200\" height=\"628\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/09\/Copy-of-REVIEW-2025-09-15T105314.958.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/09\/Copy-of-REVIEW-2025-09-15T105314.958-300x157.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/09\/Copy-of-REVIEW-2025-09-15T105314.958-1024x536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/09\/Copy-of-REVIEW-2025-09-15T105314.958-768x402.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-117528\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A scene from director Agnieszka Holland\u2019s Franz, which screened at TIFF 2025 (Photo courtesy of TIFF)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>You\u2019ve got to hand it to Agnieszka Holland, the veteran award-winning director who spent a formative portion of her cinema life in the Czech Republic, the home of Janacek, Dvorak and Kafka.<\/p>\n<p>Many people have aspired to make a film about Franz Kafka but the few attempts \u2014 Steven Soderbergh\u2019s misfire Kafka (1991) in particular \u2014 have made a mess of it. The mistake is in conflating the writer\u2019s phantasmagoric tales with his mundane reality. Merging the two is impossible.<\/p>\n<p>Franz Kafka himself attempted it in his life, and failed.<\/p>\n<p>Working for an insurance company by day while writing bizarre visionary tales by night is hardly the stuff of great cinema. But Holland saw something else in Kafka\u2019s life, the man behind the polite, nearly blank mask.<\/p>\n<p>While affecting an objective tone, her direction and the script by Marek Epstein for Franz is clearly sympathetic towards someone of profound inner feelings who tried to make his way in the world with the least amount of fuss and bother. The film emphasizes the author\u2019s difficulties with his father, an overbearing but immensely successful businessman, who never understood his son.<\/p>\n<h3>Kafka, The Man<\/h3>\n<p>Holland\u2019s film, though occasionally strident and definitely arty, does convey Kafka\u2019s situation rather precisely. While his father was a hard man to like, Franz Kafka did have three sisters who loved and supported him emotionally, especially Ottilie. The film makes that clear, and also shows that he derived enjoyment from his group of writer friends, which included the talented and successful Max Brod and Franz Werfel.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s clear that the sober persona that Kafka adopted didn\u2019t conceal his dark wit from his friends. The film follows the historic record, mainly chronicled by Brod, which related that Kafka\u2019s darkest fantasies were considered to be immensely funny to his friends during his lifetime.<\/p>\n<p>In a brilliant scene, Kafka reads one of his stories, In the Penal Colony, which Holland illustrates in excruciating detail. Here, she changes the film\u2019s tone, allowing for the gruesomeness of Kafka\u2019s vision to come to the forefront.<\/p>\n<p>She shows that the audience\u2019s response to such a tale was marked by as much rejection as acceptance. It\u2019s made understandable that Kafka\u2019s writing might have been acclaimed by some, but his work was hardly a public favourite during his lifetime.<\/p>\n<div class=\"jetpack-video-wrapper\"><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/EcjX2dIrKxI?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/div>\n<h3>The Film<\/h3>\n<p>Franz is constructed in a series of discrete scenes that move seamlessly back and forth in time from Kafka\u2019s youth to adulthood to demise and beyond, into contemporary scenes that show how his reputation is exploited in today\u2019s Prague.<\/p>\n<p>This is Holland\u2019s directorial coup: she sticks to the true nature of Kafka\u2019s life and work while also offering the ultimate irony, that his reputation is far greater than anything even the great fabulist spinner of tales could have imagined. By moving with rapidity throughout Kafka\u2019s time \u2014 and today\u2019s \u2014 we are offered a darkly comic equivalent of his life without needless \u201cKafkaesque\u201d pretension.<\/p>\n<p>Holland doesn\u2019t avoid dealing with Kafka\u2019s rather unsuccessful romantic life. Franz Kafka is played with a quiet charisma by Idan Weiss, who has the appearance of an appealing intellectual, which would be attractive to certain women. Among them was Felice Bauer (Carol Schuler), an empathetic intelligent woman and a relative of Brod\u2019s; her flirtatious best friend Grete (Gesa Schermuly) and the journalist Milena Jesenka (Jenovefa Bokova).<\/p>\n<p>Clearly awkward with women but desirous of them, Kafka did spend time with prostitutes \u2014 and they are depicted in the film. Ultimately, Kafka\u2019s failure to marry may be ascribed to his inability to feel comfortable in his own skin, or next to anyone else\u2019s.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_117529\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-117529\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-117529\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/09\/Franz_Dir_AHolland.jpg\" alt=\"Director Agnieszka Holland (Photo courtesy of TIFF)\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/09\/Franz_Dir_AHolland.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/09\/Franz_Dir_AHolland-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/09\/Franz_Dir_AHolland-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/09\/Franz_Dir_AHolland-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-117529\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Director Agnieszka Holland (Photo courtesy of TIFF)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>Kafka Today<\/h3>\n<p>The least successful element in Franz may be the contemporary depictions of Kafka\u2019s reputation being exploited in kitschy ways by the Czech government and Prague entrepreneurs.<\/p>\n<p>While undoubtedly correct, it doesn\u2019t contribute to a thoughtful portrayal of the brilliant prescient writer, though it does play with an irony that might have appealed to the author.<\/p>\n<p>What does work \u2014 and marvelously well \u2014 are the set designs and costumes for the film. They truly evoke the final days of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and the beginnings of Czechoslovakia.<\/p>\n<h3>Final Thoughts<\/h3>\n<p>For Agnieszka Holland, a pioneer female director, Franz is a welcome addition to her filmography.<\/p>\n<p>The wonderful director of such European classics as Europa Europa (1990), In Darkness (2011) and Green Border (2023) has done it again. At the age of 76, she has years to go \u2014 one hopes \u2014 to add to her prestigious directorial efforts.<\/p>\n<p>The film has been chosen to represent Poland at the 2026 Oscars as their entry for the Best International Feature Film.<\/p>\n<p><strong>By Marc Glassman for Ludwig-Van<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Are you looking to promote an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/advertising\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><u>event<\/u><\/span><\/a>? Have a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/masthead\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><u>news tip<\/u><\/a>? Need to know the best\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/events\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><u>events<\/u><\/a>\u00a0happening this weekend? Send us a\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><a href=\"mailto:anya@ludwig-van.com?subject=Let's%20chat\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><em><u>note<\/u>.<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"western\"><em><b>#LUDWIGVAN<\/b><\/em><\/h3>\n<p class=\"western\"><em>Get the daily arts news straight to your inbox.<\/em><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"western\"><em>Sign up for the Ludwig Van Toronto e-Blast! \u2014 local classical music and opera news straight to your inbox <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/583e6ce0-dfd0-48be-8a33-61256b3c58e3.mlbtlr.com\/p2\/Fbd8jWoWQQ6CdBcLIvut3Q\/02E3cYaETqaj4Xm087cpSg?contactid=S3HHYfHY5rZv5f94S15MnA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/583e6ce0-dfd0-48be-8a33-61256b3c58e3.mlbtlr.com\/p2\/Fbd8jWoWQQ6CdBcLIvut3Q\/02E3cYaETqaj4Xm087cpSg?contactid%3DS3HHYfHY5rZv5f94S15MnA&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1695737525351000&amp;usg=AOvVaw0QTqKRwRJQFGK3KoJYigxX\">HERE<\/a>.<\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Many people have aspired to make a film about Franz Kafka but the few attempts have made a mess of it; enter Agnieszka Holland&#8217;s simply titled Franz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":117528,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[41660,41496,23,52,63],"tags":[42261,30394],"yst_prominent_words":[6985,12167,14483,12568,34317,10167,14860,37616,9960],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/09\/Copy-of-REVIEW-2025-09-15T105314.958.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9bakr-uzz","amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117525"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=117525"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117525\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":117530,"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117525\/revisions\/117530"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/117528"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=117525"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=117525"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=117525"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ludwig-van.com\/toronto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=117525"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}